
10 Evidence-Based Study Techniques for MBBS Students | MedicalNotes.in
10 Evidence-Based Study Techniques for MBBS Students (Use Them Today)
Quick action — what to try right now
Do one technique today: set a 25-minute Pomodoro for active recall (no notes) and then do 10 mixed MCQs. Bookmark this page and rotate techniques over 2 weeks.
The 10 evidence-based techniques (short)
1. Active recall
Close the book and write everything you remember. Forced retrieval strengthens memory more than rereading.
2. Spaced repetition
Review notes at increasing intervals (1 day → 3 days → 7 days → 14 days). Use flashcards or Anki for durability.
3. Interleaving
Mix related topics (cardio + renal) in one session to improve discrimination and application skills.
4. Practice testing
Use MCQs and viva questions as learning tools — simulate exam conditions to improve recall under pressure.
5. Dual coding
Combine diagrams + concise text (one-page visuals). Visuals help when answering image-based clinical questions.
6. Elaboration
Explain concepts in your own words and connect to real cases — deeper encoding beats rote facts.
7. Self-explanation
While solving an MCQ, explain why each option is right/wrong — this reveals gaps and prevents errors.
8. Retrieval + application
After recall, immediately apply the concept to a short clinical vignette — cements real-world use.
9. Active note compression
Reduce a topic to a one-page cheat sheet. Summarising forces selection of high-yield info only.
10. Sleep & spacing
Prioritise sleep after study sessions — memory consolidation happens during sleep and improves retention.
A weekly micro-plan (apply these techniques)
- Day 1 — Active recall (pick 2 topics, 30 min each) + 20 MCQs.
- Day 2 — Spaced revisit of Day 1 + interleaving with a new topic.
- Day 3 — Create one-page visual (dual coding) and teach a peer for 10 min.
- Day 4 — Practice MCQ block + self-explanation on mistakes.
- Day 5 — Mixed retrieval session + sleep-focused review (light flashcards before bed).
Recommended tools & quick templates
Use Anki for spaced repetition; a simple Google Sheet for a 7-day tracker; and create one-page PDFs for each subject. MedicalNotes bundles contain pre-made concise notes to speed up your active-recall sessions.
Short FAQ
Which single technique gives the biggest boost?
Active recall combined with spaced repetition yields the largest and most reliable improvements in long-term retention.
How long until I see results?
You can see improved recall within 1–2 weeks if you consistently use active recall + spaced review. Consistency matters more than intensity.